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STATE · INCOME · RCW 82.87

WA Capital Gains Excise Tax — base tier (SB 5096)

Washington's first broad-based capital gains tax, signed 2021 (SB 5096), upheld by WA Supreme Court March 2023. Excludes real estate, retirement accounts, and family-owned small businesses. Collected ~$800M in first ...

Live Income State
Latest year
Cumulative collected
7% on long-term gains above ~$262K (2025, inflation-adjusted)
Current rate
Years of data

About this revenue source

Washington's first broad-based capital gains tax, signed 2021 (SB 5096), upheld by WA Supreme Court March 2023. Excludes real estate, retirement accounts, and family-owned small businesses. Collected ~$800M in first year.

Authorization

Statutory or ballot basis for this revenue source.

Statutory citation: RCW 82.87

Effective: Jan 01, 2022

Collection history

Year-by-year amount collected as documented in the source ledger (Annual Tax Books for property-tax sources; CAFRs and revenue schedules for others).
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Funds it feeds

Every governmental fund that this revenue source flows into. Allocation percentages are documented where the source materials specify them.
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Real-estate relevance

Real estate is exempt — incentivizes holding land over stocks

Discussed in meetings

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Sources: Annual Tax Books (Whatcom County Assessor); Comprehensive Annual Financial Reports; statutory text (RCW); ballot results; agency revenue schedules. Real Record renders the published numbers in plain language; we don't change the figures. Where the source uses a different label or category than ours, both are shown.